The Existence Of Evil Demon - 1020 Words

On Meditation 1, the philosopher Rene Descartes centers on the idea that senses can not be trusted. Since in the past senses deceived him and let to false beliefs. Therefore his main concern is to erase all of the false beliefs he held to be true by analyzing and questioning which of them should be unreliable. Descartes, then, creates a new belief system in which all of the beliefs are correct. By doing this, he eliminates the doubt by arguing the possibility of an evil demon that is capable of deceiving our senses and even the mathematical knowledge we might have. That is, maybe this evil demon manipulates my thoughts so I can see only what he wants me to see. It is like that the only existent things in the world are the evil demon and I. Nothing else around me exists. But can I question things not perceived by the senses? Is it possible to doubt that a square has four sides and 1+1=2? The answer would be yes. This evil demon can put this into my mind so I can see it. Thus, I do not have any mathematical knowledge. If this is the case, then I should not trust anything that comes from my senses and reasons. Therefore, nothing based upon sense experience can count as certain. Another skeptical argument Descartes present in meditation 1 is whether or not we can distinguish dreams from reality. In this argument, Descartes is saying that when I dream I have similar sense experience as to when I am awake. However, those experiences are not precisely accurate as toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Descartes First Meditation924 Words   |  4 Pages On the contrary, he uses these arguments to help prove one of his main theses, which is the existence of God. One of the main premises that Descartes uses in his proof for the existence of God comes from the evil demon argument, which he proposed, in the first meditation. It is this evil demon argument, which will be the topic of the following discussion. The purpose of Descartes#8217; evil demon argument is to establish doubt upon his belief that God is the sole figure who puts thoughts intoRead MoreDescartes’ Cogito Argument Successfully Shows the Evil Demon Argument is Unsound888 Words   |  4 PagesDoes Descartes’ Cogito argument successfully show that the Evil Demon Argument is unsound? In this essay I will attempt to show that the philosopher, Renà ¨ Descartes’ Cogito Argument successfully proves the Evil Demon Argument to be unsound. By an analysis of the structure of the arguments and what they prove, I will show the evil demon argument to be unsound. An argument is unsound when the premises as false and the argument is invalid. This analysis of both structure and content will eventuateRead MoreDescartes Epistemology1696 Words   |  7 Pagesall good and never deceptive, he named his deceiver the â€Å"Evil Demon† a complete opposite to his wholesome observation of God (Blackburn, 2001:19). Descartes established that the â€Å"Evil Demon† argument could wipe away any assurance of his prior knowledge except for one: his existence (Descartes, 1984:17). This was a good argument because it presented a well thought out reason to question his knowledge. Descartes argued that if an â€Å"Evil Demon† truly existed and is only focused on deceiving him thenRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes s The Meditations Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesinformation, however, his answer to the doubt cast by the Evil Demon ploy does not fully relieve the dilemma of skepticism that his intense application of doubt has brought forth. Ultimately, Descartes is unable to satisfactorily answer the Evil Demon doubt because his argument does not prove that God’s existence would not prevent the serious errors in judgment and perception caused by the Evil Demon doubt. Descartes uses the Evil Demon hypothesis to prove that all one knows for sure is that theyRead MoreEssay about The Intent of Bouwsmas Descartes Evil Genius794 Words   |  4 PagesThe Intent of Bouwsmas Descartes Evil Genius Bouwsmas essay critiques Descartes use of the evil demon in his Meditations on First Philosophy through the creation of two situations in which the evil genius attempts to use his powers for their express purpose, that of deception. Bouwsma conveniently admits the existence of four or five clear and distinct ideas and goes on to show that the evil genius is capable of deceiving mankind about everything else, specifically sensory perceptionsRead MoreThe Dream Inside Of A Dream By Christopher Nolan1683 Words   |  7 Pagesmodeled after the work of Descartes. More specifically, I will discuss how the movie is based off of Descartes dream conjecture and evil-demon conjecture. In order to better structure this paper I will first provide briefing on Renà © Descartes. Renà © Descartes lived during the sixteenth century, and is most famously known for his dream conjecture and his evil-demon conjecture. Collectively, these ideas formed the start of Descartes’ skepticism idea. Descartes was known to refuse to accept the authorityRead MoreDescartes Meditation On First Philosophy943 Words   |  4 PagesPhilosophy, Descartes argues that his idea of God must have come from God himself. One can also wonder whether that very own argument could also apply when Descartes has an idea of the Evil Demon. In this paper, I will argue that Descartes would not think that his having an idea of the Evil Demon proves that the Evil Demon exists. In his paper, Descartes was trying to find the source of his idea of God in order to prove that God exists or not. Descartes states that all of his ideas come from threeRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes Dreaming Argument812 Words   |  4 Pagesbe certain of anything. His evil demon argument is similar but uses the idea of an evil demon deceiving you instead of your senses. These sceptical arguments mean that we cannot be certain of anything at all for it may be happening whilst we are dreaming, or we are being tricked into thinking it is happening. I do not agree with Descartes because I feel that I can be certain I am not dreaming, and I do not believe that other supernatural creatures; such as an evil demon exists. In Descartes’ FirstRead MoreAn Analysis Of Descartes And The Dreaming Argument1390 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will take a look at Descartes Dreaming argument and Evil Demon argument. As well as discussing their weaknesses and strengths to later decide which argument is the best. Despite my belief of subjective truths, the reason for doing this is to establish both arguments on an equal basis and to determine which would be best in an argument. The Dreaming argument first showed up in Descartes First Meditation, where he focusses on the task to educate himself on his own doubt. When meditatingRead MoreImmune Of Doubt By Rene Descartes916 Words   |  4 Pagesassertion, Descartes had to establish that he exists and subsequently make several enquiries about his attributes and be able to demonstrate that he can only be sure of his ability to think. In the process of questioning his own existence Descartes starts by denying the existence of his body and his senses, perhaps the two most important things that we humans associate with our being. He biases these denials on the fact that he had dreams before that had seemed just as vivid as ‘real life’ perhaps he

Students with Disabilities in Career and Technical Education

Students with Disabilities in Career and Technical Education Career and technical education (CTE) can provide significant benefits to students with disabilities. CTE teachers need to be aware of the rights of students with disabilities and of the planning process involved in meeting their needs. In addition, CTE teachers must know what role they play both in planning and in providing instruction. CTE teachers often need background information on the details of disabilities and the accommodations required. This Digest provides information on students with disabilities for secondary CTE teachers. Benefits of CTE Research shows that students with disabilities in secondary CTE programs were less likely to drop out and more likely†¦show more content†¦The 1998 Perkins Act requires equal access for special populations, including students with disabilities, to all vocational programs, services, and activities and prohibits discrimination based on special population status. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), as amended in 1997, establishes the right of students with disabilities to a free appropriate public education, including special education, related services, and transition services. The Individualized Education Program (IEP) mandated by IDEA draws on the results of a comprehensive evaluation of the students educational needs at least once every 3 years (ibid.; Smith 2000). The IEP must identify the students current level of educational performance; measurable goals and objectives; special education, related services, and other accommodations to be provided; and the extent of participation with nondisabled students. The IEP must also specify how the students progress will be measured, how parents will be informed of progress, and the extent of modification in state- and districtwide tests. Beginning at age 14, the IEP must include a statement of transition services the student will need to reach postschool goals; beginning at age 16, the IEP must include a statement of transition servicesShow MoreRelatedSocial Skills And Technical Education1099 Words   |  5 Pagesspecial education career and technical education students using the Social Skills Rating System in strument (SSRS). In addition, the study compared self-reported social skill ratings of career and technical education students with and without disabilities, and compared the teachers and employers’ ratings of career and technical education students’ social skills and problem behaviors. The research questions addressed in this study were as follows: 1. Did the content analysis of the special education studentsRead MoreThe Goal Of Trio Student Support Services At Pulaski Technical College Essay873 Words   |  4 Pageshis education message to Congress, President Lyndon B. Johnson conveyed that in order to strengthen our country, we needed to provide more higher education opportunities for lower and middle income families, and on November 8, 1965, the Higher Education Act became law. The first three programs established under the new Higher Education Act were, Upward Bound, Talent Search, and Student support services. Together this â€Å"Trio† of federally funded programs encouraged access to higher education forRead MoreInteragency Agreement Analysis958 Words   |  4 Pagesagencies relies on the commitment of a spectrum of people within those agencies to cooperate. All partners that improving employment success for the community’s students and youth with disabilities has a common goal, each has something distinct to gain if the partnership is operating well. Schools may find it easier to meet special education law requirements through well-designed partnerships. Businesses may gain opportunities for preparing the future workforce. Government-sponsored agencies may moreRead MoreCommunity College Essay1003 Words   |  5 PagesOffice of Disability Employment Policy (ODEP) Pathways to Careers: Community Colleges for Youth and Young Adults with Disabilities Demonstration Project (SCA 14-03) Why the Focus on Community Colleges Community colleges are the post-secondary institution of choice for youth with disabilities. Enrollment of students with disabilities in community colleges is growing faster than at 4-year institutions. Newman et al. found that between 1990 and 2005, community college enrollment of students with disabilitiesRead MoreBarriers . A Barrier That Has Sparked Concern In A Career1034 Words   |  5 PagesBARRIERS A barrier that has sparked concern in a Career and Technical education (CTE) program with students with disabilities is appropriate and reasonable accessibility from class to class. These physical barriers to academic services may include lack proper elevator or ramps within a multiple-storied structure as well as heavy doors and unreachable washroom essentials. Additionally, transportation to and from a CTE school may cause barriers. Students at the post-secondary level also experience difficultyRead MoreExamples Of Software For Disabled Operators1248 Words   |  5 Pageswithout the proper aids, a physical or developmental disability can hinder their ability to live a productive life. In today’s technology-dependent world being unable to access a computer or other mobile device is not only inconvenient, it can seriously inhibit access to employment and services, as well as social media. Assistive software designed to bridge the gap between the user and the interface is cru cial to helping those with disabilities gain access to the same prospects as those who are notRead MoreProviding Professional And Vocational Education1709 Words   |  7 Pagessecond barrier standing in the way of the process of obtaining professional and vocational education was this: ‘It is physically very difficult to get to school’ as indicated by our respondents. At present, in the Russian Federation, only 10 percent of universities provide not only architectural but, first and foremost, educational and methodological accessibility of higher education for disabled students, demonstrating a proper level of professional and pedagogical competence of the teaching staffRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pageswas based on the Elementary Secondary Education Act of 1965. The act was established based on the promise of Thomas Jefferson to create a free public education system in Virginia (Hammond, Kohn, Meier, Sizer Wood, 2004). The act is now reauthorized as the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. The purpose of the No Child Left Behind Act was to make sure that children were given a fair, quality education. The act set out to close the achievement gaps in education, which were caused by children livingRead MoreThe Importance Of Career And Technical Education1058 Words   |  5 PagesThe Career and Technical Education (CTE) Department and the courses taught in this department of the Danville Public School systems is required to adhere to the guidelines and regulations set forth by the Virginia Department of Education and the local school district. In addition, as a recipient of Carl D. Perkins funds, other guidelines and regulations as outlined in the grant must be followed. As student enroll and complete academic work in a CTE course, industry and work readiness certificationsRead MoreThe Adoption Of The Common Core State Standards3072 Words   |  13 Pagesby the California State Board of Education (SBE); nineteen mo nths later in March of 2012 the SBE approved an implementation plan to serve as a timeline for California schools to support and execute new CCSS curriculum, with corresponding teaching resources, and assessment of students using new assessment tools grounded in the new standards framework (cde.ca.gov. p. 11). â€Å"Preparing students to transition without remediation to postsecondary education or to careers that pay a living wage, or both,

Tourism and Hospitality in Sydney NSW-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Tourism and Hospitality in Sydney. Answer: New South Wales (NSW) is one of the ancient states of Australia and is home to Sydney: the most glamorous capital city. Travellers from all over the world stream into the city to have a glimpse of the harbor, Opera House and world class eateries, walkways and museums. The city of Sydney has not only attractions within but without where Australias World Heritage is found. Additionally, modern dining, shopping, and cultural sites enrich the visit to the city. The city is further surrounded by national parks with adventurous native environments (Council, 2000). Taronga Zoo is one of the magnificent sites situated in the Mosman neighborhood of Sydney on the hillside of the harbor. The Taronga Zoo is home to indigenous creatures of Australia and from other parts of the world. The Roar and Snore adventure of the Zoo allows the visitors to hold back for the whole night catch a glimpse of the nocturnal animals, and the Nura Diya tour, who offer additional information on the life of the Aboriginal Peoples (Woods, 2002). Traffic is not an issue to the Zoo since the ferry ride directly leads to the Zoo. Also, it is accessible by car or bus after which the short gondola ride leads to the entrance of the Zoo. According to Frawley (2009), the other fascinating scene is the Sydney Botanic Gardens which are uncommon because they offer a parade of the natural floral scene and at the same time are proximal to the city center and the beautiful view and landmarks of Sydney Harbour. The Botanic Gardens are strategically located to offer relief from the busy town and with a panoramic view of the activities at the harbor. The trees and plants of the garden are named and each species described in detail. Furthermore, the trees in the backyard are a home to birds such as the cockatoos and foxes which add to the garden its enriching spectacular scene. Additionally, its natural oasis with its bluish waters makes the scene enjoyable. The different division of the garden into a series of specific parts each dominated with various kinds of plants, from Begonias to Palms, etc. make the garden spectacular. This difference in the distribution of the species makes the garden ever beautiful and different in ea ch season all through the year. The iconic Sydney Opera House is the major scene which drives people to Sydney. The Sydney Opera House is the most known human-made structure in Australia and the world due to its exceptional architectural design. The building houses over 1500 performances that attract approximately 1.2 million people annually. The Opera House is located on the Bennelong Point Harbour and surrounded by the harbor on three sides; its position and magnificence makes it unavoidable to the visitors (Shofner, 2007). The Australian National Maritime Museum is also best for its historical seafaring vessels one of which is an imitation of the James Craig and that of Captain James Cook; which provides a flashback on the history of the Harbour. The museum hosts seven galleries that fully cover the maritime history of the nation, right from the unearthing of the underworld to the governments defense during the Second World War (McShane, 2007). The Queen Victoria Building is the landmark of shopping connected with subversive arcades to the Town Hall Station. Initially, it served as a market hall as from 1893 to 1898, but its outstanding dome surrounded by smaller domes twenty in number supersedes its initial intention (Shaw, 1987). The elegant building was neglected and was almost destroyed, but its restoration to the original state has revived it, and currently, it is home to over two hundred shops. The mosaic floors and tarnished glass windows give it a unique old look in the present. Morris (1982) asserts that The Sydney Tower soaring into the sky 309m in height is the tallest construction in the city and one of the most glaring scenes besides the Opera House and Harbour Bridge. This tower protrudes above the Centre point shopping mall. The tower can be climbed by use of express lifts for an excellent view of the city. The tower enables a panoramic view of the whole town and its environs which no other site can offer. In addition to the tourist sites described so far, the Sydney Beaches add up the exciting scenes of the city. The beaches are extended along the harbor with protruding sheltered coves occupied cool water and shiny sands. Ford (2007) observes that The Bondi Beach is abundant with its intermittent breaks and a multicultural atmosphere. Some of the ocean breached includes Cronulla; which is accessible by train, Bronte and many others. With the ferry, the visitors can still access the Manly beach which is liked for its beachfront promenade, enclosed ocean pool, and luxurious hotels. Furthermore, the breaks at Collaroy allow the swimmers to swim within the boundaries of the flags. Also, the fair life-saving competitions that are done along the beaches during summer make the scenes more enjoyable. Jones (2016) observes that The George Street is the oldest street in Australia, though it was not named before and was occupied by convicts fetching water supplies. Currently, it serves as the most attractive streets filled with traffic arteries and with a host of ancient buildings. It is the George Street that hosts the Queen Victoria structure complete with high domes, tainted glass windows, and projected stores. Adjacent to the Sydney Town Hall is the combination of the display of architectural designs that resemble a decorated cake. Another one that is easily noticeable is the St Andrews Cathedral that was dedicated in 1868. A lot of shops are, and boutiques are found along the street as well. The King Cross located in the eastern part of the city center is a multifaceted glowing light district with an interesting Bohemian history. History has it that the region was occupied by the artistry in the 1900s up to the time it grew into a typical hangout for beatniks and hippies later on. The area degenerated more and more due to the influx of the American troops during the Vietnam War. Notwithstanding its bad repute at night, at day time its a right place. The trendy restaurants are a host to most of the ramblers that come from the hostels ( Southgate et al., 2005). References Council, S. C. (2000). City of Sydney yearbook 1999.Sydney: SCC. Ford, C. (2007). The first wave: the making of a beach culture in Sydney, 1810-1920. Frawley, J. (2009). Campaigning for Street Trees, Sydney Botanic Gardens, 1890s- 1920s.Environment and History, 303-322. Retrieved from: https://www.environmentandsociety.org/sites/default/files/key_docs/frawley-15-3.pdf Jones, D. F. (2016). 379 George Street, Sydney.Item:[2012.0031. 01089]" 379 George Street, Sydney". McShane, I. (2007). Museology and public policy: Rereading the development of the National Museum of Australias collection.Journal of the National Museum of Australia,2(2), 201-13. Morris, M. (1982). Sydney tower.Island Magazine, (9/10), 53. Shaw, J. (1987).QVB The Queen Victoria Building 1898-1986. Wellington Lane Press. Shofner, S. (2007).Sydney Opera House. Australia: The Creative Company. Southgate, E., Weatherall, A. M., Day, C., Dolan, K. A. (2005). What's in a virus? Folk understandings of hepatitis C infection and infectiousness among injecting drug users in Kings Cross, Sydney.International journal for equity in health,4(1), 5. Woods, B. (2002). Good zoo/bad zoo: Visitor experiences in captive settings.Anthrozos,15(4), 343-3

Positive Experience of Failure Essays - Failure, Maintenance

Positive Experience of Failure Can failure be a positive experience? Failure is a negative result but, it also has a positive experience. Many people had many experiences which they were positive and negative until they became successful . We should learn from our failures, admit them and even embrace them. You won't learn if you don' t try and fail. Failure experience can lead to three positive experiences. First, f ailure helps you to learn achieving your goals. Thomas Edison said that he hadn't field in his hundred of attempts to create the light bulb. It's not always negative experience when you fail to get the results you want but, it's an opportunity to s tart again or try a new method. Failure will give you lessons you should learn to get your aims. Second, f ailure gives you the best chance to success. Although my oldest brother failed in the final test in high school for one time, he didn't give up. He studied hard and went to Saba university. After graduating as the first in his major, he has gotten a good position as a software engineering in Dubai. There's always something to learn from failure experience and many n ew opportunities are available to achieve your dreams. Finally, f ailure can be a reason to push you forward. When you try to do something and fail, you will never be the person you were before you started the way. You will develop your ability and skills but ,If you avoid pursuing aims and dreams because the fear of failure you will never know what you can do. Failure can push you to a new advance level. Although many people think that failure is a negative experience that can make them frustrated and this frustration will always stop them to be open for new experience. It can be sometimes. However, if you don't fail you will not learn, know your ability or push yourself to new level. Many successful scientists had failed many times before they reached their goals and proved for us that failure helped them too much. In fact, Fai lure can be a reason to success, go forward with new skills and ability and a chance to achieve what you want. No one was born with knowledge. We should take the failure experience into consideration and learn from it.